Is your chimney not working as well as it used to and is it generating smoke or soot? If so, it may need cleaning.
Keeping your chimney in top condition is essential for efficient and safe performance. Soot and other debris can clog the chimney and cause fires. Therefore, it is important to clean your chimney at least once a year, or more often if it is used frequently.
At ParaTuReforma, we present a step-by-step guide for the proper cleaning of your chimney. From preparation to final inspection, these steps will help you eliminate residues and ensure a warm and cozy atmosphere in your home.
Materials needed
The following materials will be needed to clean a chimney:
- Resistant bucket
- Gloves
- Chimney broom or spiked brush
- Ash vacuum cleaner
- Trowel or shovel
- Heavy duty garbage bags
- Protective goggles and resistant gloves
Steps for cleaning a chimney
Preparation
To start with the cleaning we recommend to prepare the area since it is most likely that the place where the chimney will be cleaned will end up dirty, that is why:
- Place a tarpaulin, newspapers or any cloth to collect soot and ash that may fall during cleaning.
- Make sure you are dressed in old clothes and wear gloves and goggles, these are very important as you can get some ash in your eye and it is very annoying.
Removing large debris from inside the chimney
For this action we recommend the use of a trowel or shovel, to be able to remove without difficulty the pieces of burnt firewood inside, as well as the different pieces of wood that may have stuck inside the chimney.
It is important to remember to do this only when the chimney is completely cold.
Aspires the ashes
Use an ash vacuum to clean out the remaining ash at the bottom of the chimney. Make sure the chimney is completely cool before performing this task.
The instructions to follow to vacuum the ashes are as follows:
- Make sure the chimney is completely cool
- Place a metal bucket under the fireplace entrance to collect the ashes. to collect the ashes
- Plug in the ash vacuum cleaner and connect it to the nearest electrical outlet.
- Vacuum the ashes slowly and carefully, in case it has not cooled down completely and you find some kind of ember inside, stop vacuuming and wait until it is completely extinguished, but we advise not to clean it the same day it is used.
- When you have finished, empty the ash bucket into a secure container.

Other tips in case you do not have a vacuum cleaner is to use a broom and dustpan to clean the ashes, remembering to do it slowly so as not to raise too much dust.
If the ashes are wet due to the humidity of the environment, let them dry before vacuuming.
Brushing of ventilation ducts
This is the most important part of chimney cleaning, for which we recommend using a specialized brush or chimney broom.
Insert it into the chimney and make up and down movements to dislodge the soot accumulated from all uses.
It is very important to brush in both directions to completely remove all the soot, it may happen that you have to brush several times to remove it completely.
Once you have finished letting the soot fall to the bottom of the chimney, you can use again the shovel you used before to remove it from the inside of the chimney.

Cleaning of the chimney glass
We recommend the use of two rags, a bucket with water and soap, and the use of gloves is always recommended.
When you wet one of the cloths, make a few wrapping movements on the glass to remove any dirt, and with the other cloth dry the glass so as not to leave marks and so that everything is perfect.

Cleaning of the area
Once you have finished cleaning the chimney, it will be time to clean all the ash and soot that has fallen out of the chimney, that is why at the beginning of this article we recommended a tarp or anything else to avoid staining the floor of the room where the fireplace is installed.
And to finish cleaning, empty the bucket with the waste collected in the bucket and seal the bag before disposal.
Conclusion on how to clean a chimney step by step
Remember to perform this cleaning at least once a year or more frequently if you use the chimney regularly, in order to improve the heating in your home.
If you have any doubts or encounter problems during cleaning, consider consulting a professional for more thorough maintenance. A clean chimney ensures optimal performance and a safe and enjoyable experience!